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LNG for Christmas

December 24, 2024

Fervo Energy Secures $255M for Enhanced Geothermal Systems Development

  • Funding: $135M corporate equity led by Capricorn’s Technology Impact Fund II; $120M loan facility from Mercuria.

  • Focus: Develop the world's largest enhanced geothermal systems power development.

  • Cape Station Project: Fully permitted for up to 2 GW; electricity generation expected by 2026.

  • Key Investors: Breakthrough Energy Ventures, CalSTRS, and Devon Energy.

  • Goal: Scale geothermal energy to meet demand for 24/7 carbon-free power and make it globally competitive.

Ormat Secures Land for Geothermal Development in Utah

  • Acquisition: 1,678 acres secured in a Utah BLM auction for geothermal projects.

  • Planned Projects: Cove Fort 2 to begin exploration in 2025; COD expected in 2027. Cove Fort North to follow.

  • Portfolio: Ormat operates 1,500 MW globally, including 1,230 MW from geothermal and solar.

  • Significance: Strengthens Ormat’s U.S. renewable energy growth and supports low-carbon goals.

Energy Transfer Signs LNG Deal with Chevron

  • Agreement: 20-year contract to supply 2 MTPA LNG from Lake Charles LNG project.

  • Pricing: Indexed to Henry Hub with fixed liquefaction charges.

  • Facility: Built on an existing regasification site, leveraging Energy Transfer's pipeline network.

  • Chevron’s View: LNG supports global energy needs and lower carbon ambitions.

Venture Global Files for IPO on NYSE

  • IPO Plan: Venture Global LNG has filed for an initial public offering (IPO) on the New York Stock Exchange under the symbol "VG."

  • Size: The IPO is expected to raise approximately $3 billion, potentially one of the largest global listings in 2025.

  • Proceeds Usage: Funds will support general business purposes, including operational funding.

  • Ownership Structure: Post-IPO, co-founders Robert Pender and Michael Sabel will retain over 50% voting power through Venture Global Partners II, LLC.

  • Financials: Reported revenues of $3.45 billion for the nine months ending September 30, 2024, compared to $6.27 billion in the same period the previous year.

  • Underwriters: The IPO will be managed by Goldman Sachs, J.P. Morgan, BofA Securities, ING, RBC Capital Markets, Scotiabank, and Mizuho.

  • Operations: The company operates two LNG facilities in Louisiana, with Plaquemines achieving first LNG production in December 2024.

  • Market Position: Competes with major U.S. LNG exporters such as Cheniere Energy, Freeport LNG, and Sempra.

  • Founded: Established 11 years ago, Venture Global has become a leading U.S. natural gas exporter.

ADNOC Signs 15-Year LNG Sales Agreement with EnBW for Ruwais Project

  • Agreement: 15-year commitment to supply 0.6 million tonnes per annum (mtpa) of LNG to EnBW.

  • Capacity: Ruwais LNG project has a total production capacity of 9.6 mtpa, with over 8 mtpa already contracted to international buyers.

  • Timeline: Deliveries to commence in 2028, aligning with the project's commercial operation date.

  • Strategic Relations: Builds on a previous agreement with SEFE Marketing and Trading, reinforcing UAE-Germany energy partnerships.

  • Energy Goals: Supports the UAE-Germany Energy Security and Industry Accelerator initiative (2022).

  • Expansion: ADNOC Gas to acquire a 60% stake in the Ruwais project by 2028, boosting LNG production capacity to 15 mtpa.

  • Impact: Advances sustainable energy supply and decarbonization goals, enhancing ADNOC’s global LNG portfolio.

Golar Acquires Remaining Interests in FLNG Hilli

  • Ownership: Golar LNG buys out Seatrium and Black & Veatch's minority stakes in FLNG Hilli for $90.2M.

  • Capacity: Acquired shares represent ~8% of total FLNG capacity; economic interest effective Jan 2025.

  • Contract Updates: FLNG Hilli’s Cameroon contract ends in 2026; relocation to Argentina for a 20-year deal pending approvals.

  • Performance: Since 2018, Hilli has delivered 124 LNG cargoes, totaling 8.5M tons.

  • Impact: Acquisition adds ~$0.5B to Golar’s Adjusted EBITDA backlog.

Ørsted Divests 50% Stake in U.S. Solar and Storage Projects

  • Transaction Value: $572M for 50% equity stake sold to Energy Capital Partners.

  • Projects: Two solar farms in Texas and a solar-plus-storage project in Arizona.

  • Ørsted's Role: Retains 50% ownership and operational control.

  • Total Proceeds: $1.3B raised, including $734M from a tax equity partner.

  • Portfolio: Ørsted now has over 6 GW of onshore wind, solar, and battery storage in operation or under construction in the U.S.

EU Approves €3 Billion German-Dutch Aid Scheme for Renewable Fuels

  • Funding: Germany contributes €2.7B; Netherlands €300M to support RFNBO production.

  • Targets: Construct 1.875 GW of global electrolysis capacity by 2025.

  • Mechanism: Double auction system links non-EU producers with EU buyers, covering pricing gaps.

  • Climate Impact: Expected CO2 reduction of up to 5.73M tons.

  • Compliance: Projects must meet EU criteria for renewable hydrogen and minimal environmental impact.

Fortera and Sumitomo Partner to Advance Low-Carbon Cement in Asia

  • Technology: Fortera’s ReCarb converts industrial CO2 into high-performance ReAct green cement.

  • Integration: Compatible with existing cement plants, reducing time and capital costs.

  • Market: Asia represents 73% of global cement output; initial focus on Japan.

  • Goal: Address cement’s 8% contribution to global emissions with low-carbon alternatives.

  • Standards: Meets ASTM requirements; can replace or blend with traditional cement.

Trane Technologies Acquires BrainBox AI

  • Objective: Combine BrainBox AI's autonomous building platform with Trane’s management capabilities.

  • Technology: BrainBox’s AI reduces energy use by 25% and GHG emissions by 40%.

  • Impact: Over 14,000 buildings globally use BrainBox AI’s solutions.

  • Integration: All BrainBox employees join Trane; BrainBox remains operational in Montreal.

  • Timeline: Deal expected to close in early 2025.

Eos Energy Secures $68.3M First Advance from DOE Loan Guarantee

  • Loan Amount: $68.3M as part of a $303.5M DOE loan guarantee.

  • Purpose: Expand manufacturing under Project AMAZE at Mon Valley Works.

  • Progress: Manufacturing line operational since June 2024.

  • Orders: Recently secured 616 MWh in customer orders; partnered with FlexGen for a 50 GWh market opportunity.

  • Technology: Focuses on Znyth aqueous zinc battery for long-duration energy storage.

Vermilion Energy Acquires Westbrick Energy for $1.075 Billion

  • Details: Adds 50,000 boe/d production and 1.1M net acres in the Deep Basin.

  • Financials: Expected $110M in free cash flow in 2025; acquisition cost $11.70 per boe of PDP reserves.

  • Production Impact: Pro forma production of 135,000 boe/d post-acquisition.

  • Strategy: Enhances inventory, reduces debt, and focuses on high-margin assets.

DISCLAIMER: None of this is financial advice. This newsletter is strictly educational and is not investment advice or a solicitation to buy or sell any assets or to make any financial decisions. Please be careful and do your own research.